With prolonged misuse, hydrocodone can eat away at the nasal tissue , which may leave a hole in the roof of the mouth palate or the wall between nostrils nasal septum. This can make it difficult for someone to eat, drink or even breath normally. Since the nose is connected to the throat, it is possible that the snorted hydrocodone will drip onto the vocal cords, causing a sore throat and hoarse voice. Some of the drug may get into the lungs as well.
Snorting opioids has been linked to irritated lungs and worsened asthma. We are here to help you through every aspect of recovery. Let us call you to learn more about our treatment options. Sometimes people use rolled paper, straws or hollowed pens when snorting hydrocodone. Sharing drug paraphernalia that comes in contact with blood vessels in the nose has the potential to spread bloodborne diseases, like Hepatitis C.
Besides the unique complications associated with snorting insufflation of hydrocodone, the drug comes with many side effects regardless of the mode of ingestion. Negative side effects like constipation and dehydration can occur even if hydrocodone is taken as prescribed, but prolonged or excessive use of the drug increases the risk. When a person abuses hydrocodone, their breathing may become depressed to the point that their brain does not receive adequate oxygen. This can cause a condition called hypoxia , which may result in long-term brain damage.
Hydrocodone is a synthetic opioid drug prescribed to treat moderate to severe pain, often after dental work, injuries or surgical procedures. It is generally a white, oblong pill and is meant to be taken orally. As an opioid, hydrocodone attaches to receptors in the brain to produce pleasure, decrease pain and slow breathing. The calm, pleasant feeling that results leads some people to keep taking hydrocodone even when they no longer need it as a painkiller.
Prescription hydrocodone is commonly paired with acetaminophen, an over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer branded as Tylenol. The hydrocodone and acetaminophen combination is sold under many names, including Vicodin, Lortab and Norco. Since long-term use of acetaminophen can cause severe liver damage, these combination drugs carry an additional risk. When taken orally, hydrocodone travels through the body before entering the bloodstream and affecting the brain. When someone snorts hydrocodone, blood vessels in their nose absorb it, producing a quicker and more intense high.
Though smoking and intravenous injection both take a substance to the brain faster than insufflation, these are not common methods of taking hydrocodone and have a reputation of being more dangerous. Snorting a drug is no safer than smoking or injection, but many people believe that it is. When someone takes hydrocodone for an extended period of time, they will likely develop a tolerance to it. The main goal of addiction treatment is to offer patients the tools they need to live a sober and productive life.
The type of treatment a patient would need will solely depend on a complete evaluation from a doctor. But regardless of the diagnosis, enrolling in a rehab program with progressive levels of care can be very helpful. Choose a facility that has complete detox programs with hour supervision.
One needs full continuum care from medical and clinical staff to give a solid foundation for long-term sobriety. This cannot be achieved easily at home. Inpatient rehab is considered the most intensive type of addiction treatment, especially during the early phases of recovery, and can last for months. Aside from detox programs, choose a facility that offers to counsel with an addiction expert. A patient needs to know the roots of abuse to treat it effectively, and mental problems are usually intertwined with drug addiction.
Maintaining full recovery after detoxification normally requires medical intervention. Standard treatment for Hydrocodone addiction includes drugs that are meant to lessen the physical side effects and cravings. Maintenance drugs are likewise used to help prevent relapse after addiction treatment. The Food and Drug Administration approved buprenorphine in to treat Hydrocodone addiction.
It is a tablet that dissolves under the tongue and is taken three times weekly and is helpful for detox and long-term Hydrocodone addiction treatment. There are several types of Buprenorphine available in the market. One is Subutex, a pure Buprenorphine, which is used to ease withdrawal symptoms. It interacts with the same brain receptors, producing the same effect, making it less attractive for addiction. Suboxone is yet another popular type.
It contains a mixture of Buprenorphine and Naloxone. Aside from easing withdrawal symptoms, Naloxone reverses the effects of opioid abuse. The other option is Probuphine. This is an implant that slowly releases the medication during the six months after the insertion. However, it can be costly. Naltrexone is an opioid-blocking drug used to help maintain recovery after addiction treatment. This is normally part of hydrocodone addiction treatment at home.
By blocking opioid receptors, this drug prevents patients from feeling euphoric. Group therapy can also be helpful in the treatment of drug addiction. This will give a good support network who can empathize with the recovery journey and give advice. Opioid analgesics are prescription medications, and their use must be carefully supervised by a doctor.
Long-term misuse of opioids changes the way the brain perceives pain. In addition, opioid abuse puts a person at risk of cardiac and respiratory arrest, overdose, and death. Addicts who are dependent on opioids must undergo drug detoxing at addiction treatment centers.
Tramadol and other opioid and non-opioid alternatives. If the medication is withdrawn suddenly after prolonged use, it can produce many unpleasant symptoms. Professional withdrawal help can manage these symptoms and cravings to ensure long-term recovery from opioid analgesic abuse.
Maintenance treatment can aid in recovery, as well as managing withdrawal symptoms. One should choose the option which suits them and start living a life free of addiction. Like all drugs, opioids have an expiration date. The shelf life of hydrocodone is between 12 and 36 months. However, in many cases, it can last far beyond its expiry date. Hydrocodone is derived from Codeine. Both are opioids.
Both have very similar effects, i. Both display a similar mechanism of action to give the same effect. However, the first is 6 times more potent than codeine. The metabolites of hydrocodone include dihydrocodeine , which is metabolically active and similar in function as codeine. No, hydrocodone itself does not act as a blood thinner.
These can include drugs like ibuprofen, which act on the platelets and alter the way blood clots, thus increasing the risk of bleeding. Therefore, caution should be used for such combination drugs. Olivier George is a medical writer and head manager of the rehab center in California. He spends a lot of time in collecting and analyzing the traditional approaches for substance abuse treatment and assessing their efficiency.
The bathroom is far too hot and steamy for proper storage of medication. Some medications require refrigeration and special handling, Dr. Supe says, so be sure to follow the package directions carefully. You should also consider the source of the medication. There have been many instances where people have purchased medication online from another country due to cost and it has contained rat poison and no traces of the active ingredients it claims to have.
Some medications are simply ineffective after their expiration. Others, like these, are harmful. Vogel says. The best thing to do, Dr. Just remove any private information before bringing it there. The U. The dates are there for a reason. Skip to main content Search for a topic or drug. Is expired medicine safe to take?
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